Indonesia residence and citizenship

E28C Golden Visa — government bonds, five years

Commit to buy USD 350,000 of Indonesian government bonds within 90 days. IDR 13 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28C five-year bonds (Bontang Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28C Golden Visa — listed shares, five years

Commit to buy USD 350,000 in Indonesian public-company shares within 90 days; official page repeats this share option. IDR 13 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28C five-year shares (Bontang Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28C Golden Visa — deposit, five years

The February 2026 immigration explanation lists a USD 350,000 savings/deposit placement for the five-year non-company investor Golden Visa. IDR 13 million official package. Bontang's E28C detail repeats the shares alternative instead of listing deposit, so the instrument basis is the newer Bengkalis explanation. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: 2026 Golden Visa deposit option (Bengkalis Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28C Golden Visa — government bonds, ten years

USD 700,000 Indonesian government bonds. IDR 19.5 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28C ten-year bonds (Bontang Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28C Golden Visa — listed shares, ten years

Commit to buy USD 700,000 in Indonesian public-company shares within 90 days. IDR 19.5 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28C ten-year shares (Bontang Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28C Golden Visa — deposit, ten years

The February 2026 immigration explanation lists savings/deposit as a qualifying non-company investor instrument and USD 700,000 as the ten-year amount; this combination is inferred from that summary, not separately spelled out. IDR 19.5 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: 2026 Golden Visa deposit option (Bengkalis Immigration Office), E28C five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28B Golden Visa — establish company, five years

Commit USD 2.5 million to establishing an Indonesian company within 90 days of entry. IDR 13 million official visa, ITAS, verification and re-entry package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28B five-year capital (Bontang Immigration Office), E28B five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia), Indonesia Golden Visa summary (Fragomen, summary)

E28B Golden Visa — establish company, ten years

Commit USD 5 million to an Indonesian company within 90 days; IDR 19.5 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28B ten-year capital (Bontang Immigration Office), E28B five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28F Nusantara branch Golden Visa — five years

Foreign company establishing a branch or subsidiary in the Nusantara capital with USD 5 million investment. Fragomen limits eligibility to investors affiliated with its prescribed list of international accounting and professional services firms; nationality alone does not qualify. No route-specific application fee or processing bound established by cited evidence. Investor ITAP can be requested after three consecutive years; ordinary naturalization after five qualifying years.

Sources: Nusantara Golden Visa thresholds (Palopo Immigration Office), Special economic zone and Nusantara investor ITAS listings (Bontang Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia), 2026 Nusantara Golden Visa update (Fragomen, summary)

E28F Nusantara branch Golden Visa — ten years

Foreign company establishing a branch or subsidiary in the Nusantara capital with USD 10 million investment. Fragomen limits eligibility to investors affiliated with its prescribed list of international accounting and professional services firms; nationality alone does not qualify. No route-specific application fee or processing bound established by cited evidence. Investor ITAP can be requested after three consecutive years; ordinary naturalization after five qualifying years.

Sources: Nusantara Golden Visa thresholds (Palopo Immigration Office), Special economic zone and Nusantara investor ITAS listings (Bontang Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia), 2026 Nusantara Golden Visa update (Fragomen, summary)

E28D Golden Visa — foreign company branch, five years

Foreign parent company establishes an Indonesian branch or subsidiary with at least USD 25 million investment; applicant is its representative, director or commissioner. IDR 13 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28D five-year branch investment (Bontang Immigration Office), E28D five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28D Golden Visa — foreign company branch, ten years

Foreign parent company establishes an Indonesian branch or subsidiary with at least USD 50 million investment; applicant is its representative, director or commissioner. IDR 19.5 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28D ten-year branch investment (Bontang Immigration Office), E28D five- and ten-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

Second Home residence — bank deposit

Five or ten years of nonworking residence. IDR 2 billion in an Indonesian account is a maintained proof-of-funds deposit, not a donation. IDR 12 million is the five-year ITAS component; visa, verification and re-entry charges may be additional, so total application fee is unknown. Processing bound unpublished. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: Second Home bank proof of funds (Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration), Second Home five-year ITAS component (Yogyakarta Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

Second Home residence — property

Official circular permits Indonesian property in the applicant's name instead of the bank deposit but gives no price floor. Five or ten years of nonworking residence. IDR 12 million five-year ITAS component; total application fee and processing bound unknown. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: Second Home property alternative (Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration), Second Home five-year ITAS component (Yogyakarta Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28A investor ITAS — existing company

Investor must own at least IDR 10 billion in shares of the sponsoring company; this is equity, not a visa purchase. One-year official package IDR 7 million; two-year package IDR 9.5 million. Sponsor required. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E28A investor share threshold (Bontang Immigration Office), E28A one- and two-year fees (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E28E special economic zone investor residence

The immigration authority lists an investor ITAS in a special economic zone. A qualifying investor may request ITAP after three consecutive years and naturalization after five qualifying years. Eligibility follows investment in an approved special economic zone, not nationality.

Sources: Special economic zone and Nusantara investor ITAS listings (Bontang Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E33E retirement residence — five years

Applicant is at least 55, with USD 50,000 maintained at a state bank and at least USD 3,000 monthly income. The deposit is proof of funds. IDR 13 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: E33E retiree eligibility (Bontang Immigration Office), E33E retirement fee (Bontang Immigration Office), Investor and retirement visa processing after payment (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E33F one-year retirement residence

The current immigration ITAS list includes this one-year retirement route, distinct from E33E. Its accessible listing does not establish a route-wide fee, fixed investment or processing bound. Eligibility follows retirement purpose; age and financial conditions are not asserted without reliable route-specific text. No route-specific naturalization clock is established; ordinary naturalization law requires qualifying residence.

Sources: E33F retirement ITAS listing (Bontang Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

E33G remote worker residence

One-year renewable ITAS for an employee of a foreign company earning at least USD 60,000 yearly; income and USD 2,000 living-funds proof are eligibility conditions, not investments. IDR 7 million official package. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. The published five working days runs after payment and is mapped to maximum one month; no minimum is established. Five years is a general naturalization threshold only; whether this visa's stay qualifies or converts to ITAP is not established, so no route-specific citizenship clock.

Sources: E33G remote worker eligibility (Bontang Immigration Office), E33G remote worker fee and processing (Bontang Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

Permanent residence (ITAP) after investor or work ITAS

Qualifying worker or investor can apply after three consecutive ITAS years; not automatic. Standard five-year ITAP fee IDR 5 million (USD 275.68). Re-entry charges additional. Local office states six working days but excludes central approval and field checks, so no end-to-end processing bound. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), 2026 ITAP fee and local processing standard (Yogyakarta Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

Second Home permanent residence (ITAP)

After three consecutive Second Home ITAS years, subject to approval. IDR 15 million five-year ITAP fee, plus any re-entry charge. The local six-working-day standard excludes central approval and field checks; no end-to-end bound. ECB 3 Nov 2026: EUR 1 = IDR 20,275.02 = USD 1.1179, hence USD 1 = IDR 18,136.702746. USD amounts rounded to cents. Ordinary naturalization can be requested after five continuous lawful residence years (or ten nonconsecutive), subject to language, income, renunciation and discretionary approval. The clock is total residence, not five extra years after permanent residence.

Sources: 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), 2026 ITAP fee and local processing standard (Yogyakarta Immigration Office), ECB reference rates, 3 November 2026 (European Central Bank), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)

Global Citizen of Indonesia — family reunification ITAP

Eligible Indonesian spouses, mixed-marriage children and qualifying family of GCI holders can receive indefinite ITAP within 24 hours after entering with a GCI e-visa. The family category has no immigration guarantee or investment requirement; application fee and end-to-end visa decision bound are unpublished. Post-entry 24-hour issuance is not the visa approval time. GCI itself grants residence, not citizenship; ordinary naturalization requires five qualifying years and renunciation of other citizenship. Eligibility follows specific family ties, not wealth or nationality alone.

Sources: 2026 Global Citizen of Indonesia launch (South Jakarta Immigration Office), GCI family guarantee exemption (South Jakarta Immigration Office), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia), GCI is residence, not citizenship (Fragomen, summary)

Global Citizen of Indonesia — former citizens and descendants ITAP

Former Indonesians and descendants to the second degree may receive indefinite ITAP after GCI e-visa entry, with a refundable immigration guarantee through bonds, shares, mutual funds, deposits or high-value property. It states income about USD 1,500 per month or USD 15,000 yearly. Application fee and end-to-end processing bound unknown; the 24-hour statement concerns post-entry ITAP issuance only. GCI itself grants residence, not citizenship; ordinary naturalization requires five qualifying years and renunciation of other citizenship. Eligibility is Indonesian ancestry.

Sources: 2026 Global Citizen of Indonesia launch (South Jakarta Immigration Office), GCI diaspora income and guarantee (South Jakarta Immigration Office), GCI refundable guarantee (South Jakarta Immigration Office), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia), GCI is residence, not citizenship (Fragomen, summary)

E23 employer-sponsored work residence

E23 requires a qualifying employer sponsor; initial ITAS may be 180 days, one year or two years. No route-wide visa package fee, minimum investment or end-to-end processing bound established by cited page. Qualifying workers may seek ITAP after three consecutive years and ordinary citizenship after five qualifying years. Eligibility follows sponsorship and work purpose, not nationality.

Sources: E23 employer-sponsored ITAS (Bontang Immigration Office), 2023 immigration regulation: ITAP after three years (Government of Indonesia), Indonesian Citizenship Act 2006, article 9 (Government of Indonesia)